Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy affects many individuals with Type I and Type II diabetes. It is often very devastating to vision if not picked up early and treated. Fortunately, it is one of the most preventable forms of vision loss.
Managing Diabetic Retinopathy
Early Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy
In the initial stages, your eye doctor will likely monitor your eye health regularly. Some patients may need a comprehensive dilated eye exam as frequently as every 2 to 4 months.
Advanced Stages
When diabetic retinopathy progresses, beginning treatment promptly is essential, especially if vision changes occur. Although treatment cannot reverse existing damage, it can prevent further vision loss.
Managing your diabetes, blood pressure, and cholesterol is also crucial to slowing progression.
Treatment Options
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Injections
Anti-VEGF medications can help slow or reverse diabetic retinopathy. -
Laser Treatment
Laser therapy can reduce retinal swelling by shrinking leaking blood vessels. -
Eye Surgery
For significant bleeding or scar tissue in the eye, a vitrectomy may be recommended.